Njengengxenye ebalulekile yokukhanya kwendawo yasemadolobheni kanye nokuhlobisa kwezakhiwo, ukuphepha kwezibani ezingaphansi komhlaba ze-LED nokuzinza kokusebenza kuthinta ngokuqondile ukusebenza kwazo nokuphepha komphakathi. Ngakho-ke, ukunamathela ngokuqinile ezindinganisweni kuyisihluthulelo sokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo.
Izindinganiso eziyinhloko zokusetshenziswa zezibani ze-LED ezingaphansi komhlaba ezweni lami zihlanganisa i-GB/T 24907-2010 "Izimfuneko Zokusebenza Zokulungiswa Kwezibani Zomgwaqo Nezitaladi," GB 7000.1-2015 "Luminaires - Ingxenye 1: Izidingo Ezivamile Nokuhlolwa," kanye ne-GB 7000.7-205 Requirements "Flightlight for Flow". Lawa mazinga abeka izidingo ezicacile zokuphepha zikagesi, ukuvikelwa kwemishini, ukusebenza kokubona, kanye nokuvumelana nezimo zemvelo kwamalambu angaphansi komhlaba e-LED.
Ngokuphathelene nokuphepha kukagesi, izindinganiso zicacisa ukuthi izibani ze-LED ezingaphansi komhlaba kufanele zibonise izinto ezinhle kakhulu ezingangeni emanzini nezingangenisi uthuli, ngokuvamile ezidinga isilinganiso se-IP67 noma ngaphezulu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuvikeleka ekungeneni komswakama nothuli ngisho nalapho zingcwatshwe ngaphansi komhlaba isikhathi eside. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukufakwa kukagesi kwesakhiwo, ukumelana nokuhlolwa kwamandla kagesi, nokuvikela indawo ephansi kufanele kuhambisane nezindinganiso zikazwelonke ukuze kuvinjelwe ingozi yokuvuza kukagesi.
Mayelana nokusebenza kokubona, amapharamitha afana nokuguquguquka okukhanyayo, izinga lokushisa lombala, nenkomba yokunikeza umbala (Ra) yezibani ze-LED ezingaphansi komhlaba kufanele zihlangabezane nezimfuneko zedizayini ukugwema ukungcoliswa kokukhanya noma ukuxhopha. Izinga liphinde lisho nezidingo zesikhathi sokuphila kwezibani. Ngokuvamile, isikhathi sokuphila semithombo yokukhanya kwe-LED kufanele okungenani sibe amahora angu-30,000 ukuze kuqinisekiswe{4}}ukusebenza okuzinzile kwesikhathi eside.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuguquguquka kwemvelo kuyinkomba ebalulekile. Amalambu angaphansi komhlaba e-LED kumele ahlolwe-njengokuhlolwa kokuhamba ngamabhayisikili aphezulu kanye nomswakama ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi angakwazi ukusebenza kahle ezimweni zezulu ezibucayi.
Kafushane, izindinganiso zokusetshenziswa kwezibani ezingaphansi komhlaba ze-LED zimboza izici eziningi, okuhlanganisa ukuphepha, ukusebenza, nokuvumelana nezimo zemvelo. Abakhiqizi nabasebenzisi kufanele bahambisane ngokuqinile nezicaciso ezifanele ukuze baqinisekise ukwethembeka nokuphepha komkhiqizo. Ngokuzayo, njengoba ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka, izindinganiso ezifanele zizoqhubeka zithuthukiswa ukuze kuthuthukiswe{2}}ikhwalithi ephezulu yomkhakha wokukhanyisa we-LED ongaphansi komhlaba.
